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One of the wonderful elements of aggregating over 100 big boards is the ability to figure out which players are drawing the biggest disagreements across all of the analysts, not something that is as easy to figure out with 10-12 player rankings. The backlog — over a decade — of data allows us to also perform some contextual calculations that can smooth out our process and give us more granular results.

Because we have this treasure trove of data, I’ve been able to modify the approach to our “polarizing players” calculation that makes the tuning process a bit more accurate.

Often, players who provoke the most discussion can seem like the most polarizing prospect in the draft, but are not. This year, for example, the most polemic discussions seem to surround Ruben Bain Jr., Makai Lemon and Blake Miller. But analysts generally don’t disagree all that much about where those players should slot on their boards.

As an example, an early version of the Consensus Big Board in 2014 found that Jadeveon Clowney, who was subject to constant questions about his work ethic and production, was near-universally considered the top prospect in the draft. He was divisive in discourse, but analysts ultimately did not care about narrative fodder – he was one of the least polarizing players in the draft.

This has been the case for a number of top prospects over the years, though not quite as emphatically so as with the Clowney example. Divisive conversations surrounding Ed Oliver, Jamal Adams, Jerry Jeudy, Will Fuller and DJ Moore didn’t materialize into a real divergence in rankings.

On the other hand, some players drew dramatic disagreements between analysts without much hot-take style press on how they’d fail or succeed. These include players like Jonathan Allen, Keanu Neal, John Ross, Austin Jackson, Jamin Davis and Charles Harris.

Last year, we had an unusually polarizing top-32, with Cam Ward, Tyler Warren, Will Johnson, Tetairoa McMillan, Jalon Walker, Malakai Starks, Mykel Williams, Shedeur Sanders and Nick Emmanwori appearing as polarizing members of the class — in a typical class, we see four players from the top 32 hit the most polarizing players list, not nine.

Many of those players were the ones we saw leading discussions about their true talent level, meaning the discourse matched the reality of analyst rankings. But players like Will Campbell — despite endless conversation about their NFL role and fit — didn’t actually draw too much analyst disagreement. So too with Travis Hunter, who was a near universally ranked number one player despite conversation about his best NFL position.

Does It Matter if a Player is Polarizing?

Two years ago, we evaluated whether more polarizing players were set up to succeed or fail more often than their less-polarizing peers with similar consensus ranks.

We’re reworking that list with our new historically-adjusted formula and adding players form the 2022 and 2023 NFL drafts to get a better sense of what it means when a player is more polarizing than their peers.

The first step, of course, is to figure out the variance in rankings across analysts. But there’s a bit of an issue. Players ranked in the 80s or 120s are more similar in value than players ranked in the top five or top 30.

Small differences in evaluation will result in larger differences in rank for players further down the board.

Analysts know that they are disagreeing sharply with one another when they say a player is not worthy of a top-five pick and instead worth a top-ten pick — but not when they say that a Day 3 player should be just barely in or out of the Top 100.

So, we introduce a modifier to the initially calculated variance that, over multiple drafts, functionally reduces the correlation of “rank” and raw variance to zero.

The output number is basically meaningless, so I wanted to transform it into something pretty recognizable. As always, I’ve been inspired by the analysts at Pro-Football-Reference, who themselves took inspiration from baseball.

In their era-adjusted “index” scores for variance statistics, they reproduce the method that we get for OPS+ and other “plus”-type stats from baseball. Essentially, 100 is average, while every 15 “points” is one standard deviation.

Those unfortunately familiar with IQ scores might recognize this system – it’s essentially the same.

The Most Polarizing Players of Past Drafts

With all of that context in mind, we can check out the most polarizing players from the 2016 to 2023 drafts.

There are a few observations we can make from this list. The first is that reaches seem much more likely with extremely polarizing players, as one might expect. It also seems that, with these polarizing players, the NFL does a better job of assessing overall talent than the consensus board.

For players where disagreement was substantial (Josh Allen, Carson Wentz, A’Shawn Robinson, Dalvin Cook, Daniel Jones, Anthony Richardson and Sam Darnold), teams generally reached on the player, though it should be noted that the vast majority of these players were quarterbacks, which teams are generally justified reaching on versus the consensus board.

In terms of eventual contract value and contribution to winning, even a “bust” at quarterback in the first round exceeds some hits at other positions, suggesting that drafting a below-average quarterback is a better move than drafting a Pro Bowler at most other positions.

Regardless of how one interprets that dynamic, one can broadly see that this approach of reaching for uniquely polarizing players has sometimes worked out for NFL teams. Though the Eagles likely wished that the Carson Wentz era didn’t end the way it did, they also probably are comfortable enough with having made that investment.

Josh Allen has been an astounding investment, and Dalvin Cook turned out remarkably well for the Vikings, given the nature of his fall down the draft board.

For the most part, however, this group of 25 players — the most polarizing in the history of the Consensus Big Board — has not met expectations in either draft capital or pre-draft ranking. For every Josh Allen, there are a few Sidney Joneses.

What we can tell from these extremes, however, is that when polarizing players hit, they hit with authority. Jeffery Simmons, Josh Allen, Josh Reynolds, Jordan Love, Parry Nickerson, and Dalvin Cook have all returned significant value above their pick slot to their respective franchises.

But most of these players busted, whether they were reaches or steals.

To see if this was a small-sample issue, I looked at all the players considered significantly polarizing in the top 150 of the Consensus Big Board. This includes hits like Maxx Crosby, Dak Prescott, DK Metcalf, Fred Warner, Blake Cashman, Kayshon Boutte and Parker Washington, along with busts like Derek Barnett, Payton Turner, Andre Dillard, Malik McDowell, Marcus Davenport, Johnathan Abram and Austin Jackson.

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